?? ???? ??? ??????? ??????, stuxnet ,flame?

 Cyber security
Jun 012012
 

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???? ?-16, ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?????, ?? ?????, ???? ?????? ?????? “????? ????”. ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????, ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????. ?????, ?? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????. ???? 1697 ????? ?????? ???? ?????? – ????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????.

?????, ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??????. ?????, ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????????. ???? ?-17 ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? “????? ????” ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????.

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????? ???? ???? high impact low frequency event – ?????, ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????.

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???? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? – ????? ????? ???????, ????? ??? ????????, ??????? ?????????? ?-2003, ?????? ????? ???????? ?-2005 ????? ?-2008, ????? ??????? ????? ?-2008 ??????? ?? ???? ?-30% ?????? ????? ????”?, ????? ????? ?????? ?-2010 ?? ????? ??? 300 ??? ???, ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?-2010, ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?-2010 ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????, ????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? 2010, ????? ????? ???????? ???? ?-2011 ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ????????.

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?? ???, ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????. ??? ?????? ????? ?????, ??? ????? ????????, ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????????, ???? ????????, ?????? ??????????? ??-app stores ???????. ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????.

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???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????. ?????? ??? ????? ?-Stuxnet ????? ??? ????? ?-Flame ????? ??? ????? ???.

?? ?? ??????? ?????, ????? ?-stuxnet ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????. ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ??? ?? ???????. ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ?? ??????? ??????????. ?????, ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??. ?????, ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ???????.

????? ???, ?? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????, ????? ?-Flame ??? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????. ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ????, ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????. ?????, ?????? ?????? ?-Stuxnet ????? ???? ???? (????? ???? ???????), ???? ??-Flame ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????????.

??? ????? ?-stuxnet ?????? ?-Flame ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????

?????, ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?-stuxnet. ?? ?? ??????? ????, ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????. ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????????, ??????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????. ?????, ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? SCADA ??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??.

????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????????, ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ???. ??? ?? ??, ?? ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????. ?????, ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????, ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ??.

????? ???, ???? ???? ??, ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?-flame. ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??????, ?? ????? ?????, ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ??????. ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? stuxnet, ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????????. ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??????, ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????, ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? Flame, ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????????.

????, ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?-stuxnet. ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????, ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????. ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????. ?????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????. ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??????, ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????, ??? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??????. ???? ???????, ????? ????? ?-Stuxnet ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????. ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????.

????? ???, ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?-flame. ???? ?? ????? (?? ????? ????? ??????? ) ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????. ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????, ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????, ????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????, ????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ????, ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???’, ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????????. ?? ???, ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????.

??????, ?????? ????????????? ?????? ?? ?????. ????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????, zero-day attacks, ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????. ?????, ????? ?????? ???? ?”? ????? ?????? ??????? (????, disk-on-key ?????? ????? ?????) ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????. ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? (???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ????????) ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????????, ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????? ?”? ????? ?????? ?????? (social engineering). ?????, ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????. ?? stuxnet ??? flame ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????.

???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?-stuxnet ???? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????, ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????.
???? ????? ?-flame, ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????. ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????, ?? ????? ??????, ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?”? ????? ???? ????.

???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????. ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????. ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????.

 Posted by at 12:01 am

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